Showing posts with label Wimax and LTE. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Wimax and LTE. Show all posts

Friday, August 16, 2013

ALTERNATIVES TO 4G LTE

ALTERNATIVES TO 4G LTE
Recently, lower frequencies are given much imortance because they can travel a signal farthest. But this was due to the technology limits not physics.atmospheric absorption is same for all signals whether it is of 50 mhz or 10 mhz.higher frequencies have shorter wavelenghts in the past that was its disadvantage.low cost antennas scaled by wavelenths so shorter wavelenths are meant for smaller antennas.secondly shorter wavelengths are reflectd easily which results in multipath propagations.
Silicon devicescare expected to be more powerful as they are able to decode multiple signals , adjust signal offset and sum them.thus disadvantage of MIMO become its advantage. WIFI will soon to be deployed with WIMAX and LTE.since there is vastly more spectrum available at 5MHZ then the sum of TV white spacing plus licensed WIMAX and cellular spectrum, WIFI capacity will increase.
Electronically steerable high-gain antennas are used in WIFI network to enhance its signal strength. These anteenas reduce interference allowing multiple independent high capacity transmission in the same area. By using affordable wifi routers supporting multiple connections of 200 to 500 mbps each over a distance of one to two kilometres, there will be interesting alternatives.

EVOLUTION TOWARDS 4G and LTE ECOSYSTEM

EVOLUTION TOWARDS 4G
Distributed base stations with remote radio head (RRH) capability greatly help mobile operators to resolve cost , performance, and efficiency challenges when deploying new base stations on the road to fully developed 4G networks. Multi mode radios capable of operating according to GSM,HSPA,LTE and WIMAX standards and advanced software configurability are the key features to develop a new network. The most recent OFDMA standards Wimax and LTE include 20 MHZ wideband radio channels for both time division duplex (TDD) and frequency division duplex (FDD).the throughput is enhanced by using MIMO antenna techniques.
LTE ECOSYSTEM
LTE  ecosystem report is given by Global Mobile Suppliers Association (GSA) . the most recent report is given on JULY 5,2013. This report provides an analysis of 948 LTE devices launched in the marlet by 100 suppliers. LTE is the fastest growing mobile technology ever.
948 LTE USER DEVICES—GSA monitors and serveys worldwide mobile broadband market developments and publishes the facts, statistics and trends in its “ Evolution to LTE” report, confirminh operaor commitments to LTE.
1800 mhz: most poplar LTE brand
This band continues to be the most popular spectrum for lte DEPLOYMENTS, USED IN THE MAJORITY OF COMMERCIALLY LAUNCHED NETWORKS GLOBALLY. All the most popular smartphones and brands support LTE 1800.
LTE TDD DEVICES
It is a single global 3GPP standard that addresses both TDD and FDD spectrum.LTE TDD is an integral part of the standard.Interest is strong and growing globally.
DEVICES ANALYSIS USING GAMBOD
GAMBOD is a GSA analyser for mobile broadband devices. It is a unique searching tool developed by GSA  for mobile broadband devices allowins searches for GSA databases for suppliers. Results are present in spreadsheets or charts.